Staying informed about global events is essential for competitive exam aspirants, professionals, and students seeking to enhance their general awareness. Multiple-choice questions serve as an effective tool for assessing knowledge and improving accuracy in exams. This article presents a well-structured compilation of questions covering significant developments in politics, economy, science, and sports. Practicing these questions regularly can strengthen your preparation for UPSC, banking, and other government examinations. With rapid changes shaping the world, staying updated is crucial. Test your knowledge and keep pace with recent events through this comprehensive set of current affairs MCQ.
80 Current Affairs MCQ
Q1. Which country joined the BRICS group of emerging economies in January 2025?
Argentina
Indonesia
Saudi Arabia
Mexico
Answer: B. Indonesia
Q2. Which country took over the Presidency of the Council of the European Union on January 1, 2025?
France
Germany
Poland
Spain
Answer: C. Poland
Q3. In 2025, which country became the newest member of the European Union?
Serbia
Montenegro
North Macedonia
Albania
Answer: C. North Macedonia
Q4. Which country became the first in Southeast Asia to legalize same-sex marriage in 2025?
Philippines
Singapore
Thailand
Vietnam
Answer: C. Thailand
Q5. Which African country launched its first satellite into space in 2025?
Nigeria
Kenya
Ethiopia
Ghana
Answer: C. Ethiopia
Q6. Who won the 2024 U.S. Presidential Election and took office in January 2025?
Joe Biden
Donald Trump
Kamala Harris
Ron DeSantis
Answer: D. Ron DeSantis
Q7. Who became the first female Secretary-General of the United Nations in 2025?
Angela Merkel
Jacinda Ardern
Kristalina Georgieva
Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
Answer: B. Jacinda Ardern
Q8. Which former Philippine president was arrested in March 2025 after being served an arrest warrant from the International Criminal Court?
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
Joseph Estrada
Benigno Aquino III
Rodrigo Duterte
Answer: D. Rodrigo Duterte
Q9. Who became the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 2025?
Boris Johnson
Keir Starmer
Rishi Sunak
Liz Truss
Answer: B. Keir Starmer
Q10. Who became the Chancellor of Germany in 2025?
Olaf Scholz
Annalena Baerbock
Friedrich Merz
Robert Habeck
Answer: B. Annalena Baerbock
Q11. Which country won the 2025 ICC Champions Trophy?
India
Australia
England
New Zealand
Answer: A. India
Q12. Which country won the 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup?
United States
Germany
Brazil
Japan
Answer: A. United States
Q13. Who won the 2025 Tour de France?
Tadej Pogačar
Egan Bernal
Primož Roglič
Chris Froome
Answer: A. Tadej Pogačar
Q14. Which country won the 2025 Copa America?
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Uruguay
Answer: B. Brazil
Q15. Which country won the 2025 Rugby World Cup?
South Africa
France
New Zealand
England
Answer: B. France
Q16. Which space agency successfully landed a rover on Mars in 2025?
NASA
ESA
CNSA
ISRO
Answer: D. ISRO
Q17. Which tech company unveiled the first commercially available quantum computer in 2025?
IBM
Microsoft
Intel
Answer: A. IBM
Q18. Which company became the first to achieve a $5 trillion market capitalization in 2025?
Apple
Amazon
Microsoft
Alphabet
Answer: A. Apple
Q19. Which U.S. company created woolly mice as part of de-extinction efforts for the woolly mammoth in 2025?
Colossal Biosciences
CRISPR Therapeutics
Genentech
Editas Medicine
Answer: A. Colossal Biosciences
Q20. Which country became the first to implement a nationwide four-day workweek in 2025?
Sweden
New Zealand
Spain
Iceland
Answer: C. Spain
Q21. Which country hosted the 2025 World Economic Forum?
Switzerland
United States
United Arab Emirates
China
Answer: A. Switzerland
Q22. Which financial institution predicted global GDP growth of 2.9% in 2025?
World Bank
International Monetary Fund
Asian Development Bank
Bank for International Settlements
Answer: B. International Monetary Fund
Q23. Which cryptocurrency became the first to be officially recognized as legal tender in an EU country in 2025?
Bitcoin
Ethereum
Solana
Ripple
Answer: A. Bitcoin
Q24. Which company launched the first fully autonomous electric cargo ship in 2025?
Maersk
Tesla
Rolls-Royce
Hyundai
Answer: C. Rolls-Royce
Q25. Which country announced plans for a new digital currency to replace cash transactions entirely by 2030?
China
Sweden
Canada
United Kingdom
Answer: B. Sweden
Q26. Which country hosted the 2025 G20 Summit?
Brazil
Italy
South Africa
India
Answer: A. Brazil
Q27. Which African country completed its first democratic elections since independence in 2025?
Western Sahara
South Sudan
Eritrea
Somaliland
Answer: B. South Sudan
Q28. Which country officially withdrew from the European Court of Human Rights in 2025?
United Kingdom
Russia
Turkey
Hungary
Answer: B. Russia
Q29. Which country hosted the 2025 NATO Summit?
United States
Germany
Poland
Belgium
Answer: C. Poland
Q30. Which country completed the synchronization of its power grids with Europe’s grid in 2025?
Estonia
Latvia
Lithuania
Finland
Answer: C. Lithuania
Q31. Which space agency launched the world’s first solar-powered deep space probe in 2025?
NASA
ESA
CNSA
ISRO
Answer: B. ESA
Q32. Which company successfully tested the first commercial nuclear fusion reactor in 2025?
Tokamak Energy
Helion Energy
ITER Consortium
First Light Fusion
Answer: B. Helion Energy
Q33. Which country became the first to complete a 6G satellite trial in 2025?
United States
China
Japan
South Korea
Answer: B. China
Q34. Which country launched the “Lunar Gateway” module for Moon colonization in 2025?
Russia
United States
China
European Union
Answer: B. United States
Q35. Which country announced the world’s first genetically modified carbon-absorbing trees in 2025?
Brazil
Canada
Germany
United Kingdom
Answer: A. Brazil
Q36. Which country introduced a nationwide ban on single-use plastics in 2025?
A. United States
B. Australia
C. Canada
D. India
Answer: C. Canada
Q37. Which country announced the biggest investment in renewable hydrogen technology in 2025?
A. Germany
B. Japan
C. South Korea
D. Saudi Arabia
Answer: A. Germany
Q38. Which organization launched a global initiative to reduce methane emissions in 2025?
A. United Nations
B. World Bank
C. International Energy Agency
D. Greenpeace
Answer: C. International Energy Agency
Q39. Which nation became the first to generate 100% of its energy from renewable sources for one full year in 2025?
Iceland
Costa Rica
New Zealand
Portugal
Answer: B. Costa Rica
Q40. Which country created the first AI-powered automated reforestation program in 2025?
Brazil
Canada
Finland
Australia
Answer: D. Australia
Q41. Which country announced the launch of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) in 2025?
United States
United Kingdom
China
India
Answer: B. United Kingdom
Q42. Which tech giant became the world’s most valuable company in 2025?
Apple
Microsoft
Tesla
Alphabet
Answer: A. Apple
Q43. Which cryptocurrency was recognized as an official currency in a European country in 2025?
Bitcoin
Ethereum
Ripple
Dogecoin
Answer: A. Bitcoin
Q44. Which country became the world’s largest economy by nominal GDP in 2025?
United States
China
Germany
Japan
Answer: B. China
Q45. Which financial institution introduced the “Green Economy Index” in 2025?
International Monetary Fund
World Bank
European Central Bank
Asian Development Bank
Answer: B. World Bank
Q46. Which country became the first to offer free universal healthcare, including advanced gene therapies, in 2025?
Norway
Canada
Germany
Singapore
Answer: B. Canada
Q47. Which vaccine was introduced in 2025 as the world’s first effective cure for malaria?
RTS,S
R21/Matrix-M
Mosquirix
MSP-142
Answer: B. R21/Matrix-M
Q48. Which country developed the first AI-based robotic surgeon in 2025?
United States
Japan
South Korea
Germany
Answer: B. Japan
Q49. Which pharmaceutical company announced a universal cancer vaccine breakthrough in 2025?
Pfizer
Moderna
AstraZeneca
BioNTech
Answer: D. BioNTech
Q50. Which country became the first to eliminate HIV transmission through gene editing in 2025?
United States
China
United Kingdom
France
Answer: C. United Kingdom
Q51. Which film won Best Picture at the 2025 Academy Awards?
“Eternal Echoes”
“Silent Storm”
“The Last Horizon”
“Whispers of Time”
Answer: A. “Eternal Echoes”
Q52. Who won the 2025 Nobel Prize in Literature?
Haruki Murakami
Margaret Atwood
Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
Salman Rushdie
Answer: C. Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
Q53. Which artist won Album of the Year at the 2025 Grammy Awards?
Taylor Swift
The Weeknd
Billie Eilish
Beyoncé
Answer: D. Beyoncé
Q54. Which country hosted the 2025 Special Olympics World Winter Games?
Canada
Italy
Japan
Switzerland
Answer: B. Italy
Q55. Who won the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize for climate change activism?
Greta Thunberg
David Attenborough
Wangari Maathai
Jane Goodall
Answer: A. Greta Thunberg
Q56. Which country hosted the 2025 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP30)?
Brazil
United Arab Emirates
Australia
South Africa
Answer: A. Brazil
Q57. In 2025, which two countries signed a historic peace agreement ending decades of conflict?
Armenia and Azerbaijan
North Korea and South Korea
India and Pakistan
Israel and Palestine
Answer: A. Armenia and Azerbaijan
Q58. Which nation became the newest member of the European Union in 2025?
Serbia
Albania
North Macedonia
Ukraine
Answer: C. North Macedonia
Q59. Which company launched the first commercial quantum internet service in 2025?
IBM
Microsoft
Amazon
Answer: B. IBM
Q60. In 2025, which country successfully cloned a woolly mammoth using CRISPR technology?
United States
China
Russia
Japan
Answer: C. Russia
Q61. Which space agency launched the “Artemis III” mission, returning humans to the Moon in 2025?
NASA
ESA
Roscosmos
CNSA
Answer: A. NASA
Q62. Which country introduced a universal basic income for all citizens in 2025?
Finland
Canada
New Zealand
Spain
Answer: D. Spain
Q63. In 2025, which company became the first to achieve a $3 trillion market capitalization?
Apple
Amazon
Microsoft
Tesla
Answer: A. Apple
Q64. Which cryptocurrency was officially adopted as legal tender by a country in 2025?
Bitcoin
Ethereum
Litecoin
Ripple
Answer: A. Bitcoin
Q65. Which country achieved carbon neutrality in 2025, five years ahead of its target?
Sweden
Costa Rica
Bhutan
Norway
Answer: B. Costa Rica
Q66. In 2025, which city was declared the world’s most sustainable city by the UN?
Copenhagen
Singapore
Zurich
Vancouver
Answer: A. Copenhagen
Q67. Which global initiative was launched in 2025 to combat plastic pollution in oceans?
Ocean Clean Sweep
Blue Planet Pact
Marine Life Rescue
Sea Saver Alliance
Answer: B. Blue Planet Pact
Q68. Which country eradicated malaria in 2025, becoming the first in Africa to do so?
Rwanda
Botswana
Kenya
Ghana
Answer: B. Botswana
Q69. In 2025, which vaccine was approved as the first effective treatment for Alzheimer’s disease?
NeuroVax
Memoraid
Cognivax
Alzfree
Answer: C. Cognivax
Q70. Which organization declared the end of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2025?
World Health Organization
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
United Nations
GAVI Alliance
Answer: A. World Health Organization
Q71. Which country won the 2025 Rugby World Cup?
New Zealand
South Africa
England
Australia
Answer: A. New Zealand
Q72. In 2025, which city hosted the Summer Universiade?
Beijing
Los Angeles
Rome
Tokyo
Answer: C. Rome
Q73. Who won the men’s singles title at Wimbledon in 2025?
Novak Djokovic
Daniil Medvedev
Carlos Alcaraz
Stefanos Tsitsipas
Answer: C. Carlos Alcaraz
Q74. Which film won the Academy Award for Best Picture in 2025?
“The Last Horizon”
“Eternal Echoes”
“Whispers of Time”
“Silent Storm”
Answer: B. “Eternal Echoes”
Q75. In 2025, who became the first artist to perform a concert in the metaverse with over 10 million attendees?
Ariana Grande
Travis Scott
Billie Eilish
Ed Sheeran
Answer: C. Billie Eilish
Q76. Which country hosted the 2025 World Expo?
Japan
United Arab Emirates
Argentina
Russia
Answer: C. Argentina
Q77. In 2025, which country launched the first fully digital national currency?
Sweden
China
Canada
Singapore
Answer: B. China
Q78. Which global event celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2025?
World Health Day
International Women’s Day
United Nations Day
World Environment Day
Answer: B. International Women’s Day
Q79. In 2025, which country unveiled the world’s tallest building, surpassing the Burj Khalifa?
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
China
Malaysia
Answer: A. Saudi Arabia
Q80. Which technological innovation was introduced in 2025 as the first flying car approved for public use?
AeroMobile
SkyDrive
Terrafugia Transition
Volocopter
Answer: B. SkyDrive
Wrapping Up
Keeping up with the latest events is key to improving your general knowledge and staying ahead in competitive exams. Regularly practicing current affairs MCQ helps sharpen your memory, boost accuracy, and build confidence for exams like UPSC, banking, and government tests. With the world constantly evolving, staying informed ensures you are always prepared. Make it a habit to read the news, attempt quizzes, and review important developments. The more you practice, the better your chances of success. Stay consistent, keep learning, and continue testing yourself with updated questions to strengthen your grasp on current affairs.