Current Affairs MCQ: Stay Ahead in Exams with Key Topics

Current Affairs MCQ

Staying informed about global events is essential for competitive exam aspirants, professionals, and students seeking to enhance their general awareness. Multiple-choice questions serve as an effective tool for assessing knowledge and improving accuracy in exams. This article presents a well-structured compilation of questions covering significant developments in politics, economy, science, and sports. Practicing these questions regularly can strengthen your preparation for UPSC, banking, and other government examinations. With rapid changes shaping the world, staying updated is crucial. Test your knowledge and keep pace with recent events through this comprehensive set of current affairs MCQ.

 80 Current Affairs MCQ

Current Affairs MCQ

Q1. Which country joined the BRICS group of emerging economies in January 2025?

Argentina

Indonesia

Saudi Arabia

Mexico

Answer: B. Indonesia

Q2. Which country took over the Presidency of the Council of the European Union on January 1, 2025?

France

Germany

Poland

Spain

Answer: C. Poland

Q3. In 2025, which country became the newest member of the European Union?

Serbia

Montenegro

North Macedonia

Albania

Answer: C. North Macedonia

Q4. Which country became the first in Southeast Asia to legalize same-sex marriage in 2025?

Philippines

Singapore

Thailand

Vietnam

Answer: C. Thailand

Q5. Which African country launched its first satellite into space in 2025?

Nigeria

Kenya

Ethiopia

Ghana

Answer: C. Ethiopia

Q6. Who won the 2024 U.S. Presidential Election and took office in January 2025?

Joe Biden

Donald Trump

Kamala Harris

Ron DeSantis

Answer: D. Ron DeSantis

Q7. Who became the first female Secretary-General of the United Nations in 2025?

Angela Merkel

Jacinda Ardern

Kristalina Georgieva

Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala

Answer: B. Jacinda Ardern

Q8. Which former Philippine president was arrested in March 2025 after being served an arrest warrant from the International Criminal Court?

Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo

Joseph Estrada

Benigno Aquino III

Rodrigo Duterte

Answer: D. Rodrigo Duterte

Q9. Who became the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 2025?

Boris Johnson

Keir Starmer

Rishi Sunak

Liz Truss

Answer: B. Keir Starmer

Q10. Who became the Chancellor of Germany in 2025?

Olaf Scholz

Annalena Baerbock

Friedrich Merz

Robert Habeck

Answer: B. Annalena Baerbock

Q11. Which country won the 2025 ICC Champions Trophy?

India

Australia

England

New Zealand

Answer: A. India

Q12. Which country won the 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup?

United States

Germany

Brazil

Japan

Answer: A. United States

Q13. Who won the 2025 Tour de France?

Tadej Pogačar

Egan Bernal

Primož Roglič

Chris Froome

Answer: A. Tadej Pogačar

Q14. Which country won the 2025 Copa America?

Argentina

Brazil

Chile

Uruguay

Answer: B. Brazil

Q15. Which country won the 2025 Rugby World Cup?

South Africa

France

New Zealand

England

Answer: B. France

Q16. Which space agency successfully landed a rover on Mars in 2025?

NASA

ESA

CNSA

ISRO

Answer: D. ISRO

Q17. Which tech company unveiled the first commercially available quantum computer in 2025?

IBM

Google

Microsoft

Intel

Answer: A. IBM

Q18. Which company became the first to achieve a $5 trillion market capitalization in 2025?

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Apple

Amazon

Microsoft

Alphabet

Answer: A. Apple

Q19. Which U.S. company created woolly mice as part of de-extinction efforts for the woolly mammoth in 2025?

Colossal Biosciences

CRISPR Therapeutics

Genentech

Editas Medicine

Answer: A. Colossal Biosciences

Q20. Which country became the first to implement a nationwide four-day workweek in 2025?

Sweden

New Zealand

Spain

Iceland

Answer: C. Spain

Q21. Which country hosted the 2025 World Economic Forum?

Switzerland

United States

United Arab Emirates

China

Answer: A. Switzerland

Q22. Which financial institution predicted global GDP growth of 2.9% in 2025?

World Bank

International Monetary Fund

Asian Development Bank

Bank for International Settlements

Answer: B. International Monetary Fund

Q23. Which cryptocurrency became the first to be officially recognized as legal tender in an EU country in 2025?

Bitcoin

Ethereum

Solana

Ripple

Answer: A. Bitcoin

Q24. Which company launched the first fully autonomous electric cargo ship in 2025?

Maersk

Tesla

Rolls-Royce

Hyundai

Answer: C. Rolls-Royce

Q25. Which country announced plans for a new digital currency to replace cash transactions entirely by 2030?

China

Sweden

Canada

United Kingdom

Answer: B. Sweden

Q26. Which country hosted the 2025 G20 Summit?

Brazil

Italy

South Africa

India

Answer: A. Brazil

Q27. Which African country completed its first democratic elections since independence in 2025?

Western Sahara

South Sudan

Eritrea

Somaliland

Answer: B. South Sudan

Q28. Which country officially withdrew from the European Court of Human Rights in 2025?

United Kingdom

Russia

Turkey

Hungary

Answer: B. Russia

Q29. Which country hosted the 2025 NATO Summit?

United States

Germany

Poland

Belgium

Answer: C. Poland

Q30. Which country completed the synchronization of its power grids with Europe’s grid in 2025?

Estonia

Latvia

Lithuania

Finland

Answer: C. Lithuania

Q31. Which space agency launched the world’s first solar-powered deep space probe in 2025?

NASA

ESA

CNSA

ISRO

Answer: B. ESA

Q32. Which company successfully tested the first commercial nuclear fusion reactor in 2025?

Tokamak Energy

Helion Energy

ITER Consortium

First Light Fusion

Answer: B. Helion Energy

Q33. Which country became the first to complete a 6G satellite trial in 2025?

United States

China

Japan

South Korea

Answer: B. China

Q34. Which country launched the “Lunar Gateway” module for Moon colonization in 2025?

Russia

United States

China

European Union

Answer: B. United States

Q35. Which country announced the world’s first genetically modified carbon-absorbing trees in 2025?

Brazil

Canada

Germany

United Kingdom

Answer: A. Brazil

Q36. Which country introduced a nationwide ban on single-use plastics in 2025?

A. United States

B. Australia

C. Canada

D. India

Answer: C. Canada

Q37. Which country announced the biggest investment in renewable hydrogen technology in 2025?

A. Germany

B. Japan

C. South Korea

D. Saudi Arabia

Answer: A. Germany

Q38. Which organization launched a global initiative to reduce methane emissions in 2025?

A. United Nations

B. World Bank

C. International Energy Agency

D. Greenpeace

Answer: C. International Energy Agency

Q39. Which nation became the first to generate 100% of its energy from renewable sources for one full year in 2025?

Iceland

Costa Rica

New Zealand

Portugal

Answer: B. Costa Rica

Q40. Which country created the first AI-powered automated reforestation program in 2025?

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Brazil

Canada

Finland

Australia

Answer: D. Australia

Q41. Which country announced the launch of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) in 2025?

United States

United Kingdom

China

India

Answer: B. United Kingdom

Q42. Which tech giant became the world’s most valuable company in 2025?

Apple

Microsoft

Tesla

Alphabet

Answer: A. Apple

Q43. Which cryptocurrency was recognized as an official currency in a European country in 2025?

Bitcoin

Ethereum

Ripple

Dogecoin

Answer: A. Bitcoin

Q44. Which country became the world’s largest economy by nominal GDP in 2025?

United States

China

Germany

Japan

Answer: B. China

Q45. Which financial institution introduced the “Green Economy Index” in 2025?

International Monetary Fund

World Bank

European Central Bank

Asian Development Bank

Answer: B. World Bank

Q46. Which country became the first to offer free universal healthcare, including advanced gene therapies, in 2025?

Norway

Canada

Germany

Singapore

Answer: B. Canada

Q47. Which vaccine was introduced in 2025 as the world’s first effective cure for malaria?

RTS,S

R21/Matrix-M

Mosquirix

MSP-142

Answer: B. R21/Matrix-M

Q48. Which country developed the first AI-based robotic surgeon in 2025?

United States

Japan

South Korea

Germany

Answer: B. Japan

Q49. Which pharmaceutical company announced a universal cancer vaccine breakthrough in 2025?

Pfizer

Moderna

AstraZeneca

BioNTech

Answer: D. BioNTech

Q50. Which country became the first to eliminate HIV transmission through gene editing in 2025?

United States

China

United Kingdom

France

Answer: C. United Kingdom

Q51. Which film won Best Picture at the 2025 Academy Awards?

“Eternal Echoes”

“Silent Storm”

“The Last Horizon”

“Whispers of Time”

Answer: A. “Eternal Echoes”

Q52. Who won the 2025 Nobel Prize in Literature?

Haruki Murakami

Margaret Atwood

Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

Salman Rushdie

Answer: C. Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

Q53. Which artist won Album of the Year at the 2025 Grammy Awards?

Taylor Swift

The Weeknd

Billie Eilish

Beyoncé

Answer: D. Beyoncé

Q54. Which country hosted the 2025 Special Olympics World Winter Games?

Canada

Italy

Japan

Switzerland

Answer: B. Italy

Q55. Who won the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize for climate change activism?

Greta Thunberg

David Attenborough

Wangari Maathai

Jane Goodall

Answer: A. Greta Thunberg

Q56. Which country hosted the 2025 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP30)?

Brazil

United Arab Emirates

Australia

South Africa

Answer: A. Brazil

Q57. In 2025, which two countries signed a historic peace agreement ending decades of conflict?

Armenia and Azerbaijan

North Korea and South Korea

India and Pakistan

Israel and Palestine

Answer: A. Armenia and Azerbaijan

Q58. Which nation became the newest member of the European Union in 2025?

Serbia

Albania

North Macedonia

Ukraine

Answer: C. North Macedonia

Q59. Which company launched the first commercial quantum internet service in 2025?

Google

IBM

Microsoft

Amazon

Answer: B. IBM

Q60. In 2025, which country successfully cloned a woolly mammoth using CRISPR technology?

United States

China

Russia

Japan

Answer: C. Russia

Q61. Which space agency launched the “Artemis III” mission, returning humans to the Moon in 2025?

NASA

ESA

Roscosmos

CNSA

Answer: A. NASA

Q62. Which country introduced a universal basic income for all citizens in 2025?

Finland

Canada

New Zealand

Spain

Answer: D. Spain

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Q63. In 2025, which company became the first to achieve a $3 trillion market capitalization?

Apple

Amazon

Microsoft

Tesla

Answer: A. Apple

Q64.  Which cryptocurrency was officially adopted as legal tender by a country in 2025?

Bitcoin

Ethereum

Litecoin

Ripple

Answer: A. Bitcoin

Q65. Which country achieved carbon neutrality in 2025, five years ahead of its target?

Sweden

Costa Rica

Bhutan

Norway

Answer: B. Costa Rica

Q66. In 2025, which city was declared the world’s most sustainable city by the UN?

Copenhagen

Singapore

Zurich

Vancouver

Answer: A. Copenhagen

Q67. Which global initiative was launched in 2025 to combat plastic pollution in oceans?

Ocean Clean Sweep

Blue Planet Pact

Marine Life Rescue

Sea Saver Alliance

Answer: B. Blue Planet Pact

Q68. Which country eradicated malaria in 2025, becoming the first in Africa to do so?

Rwanda

Botswana

Kenya

Ghana

Answer: B. Botswana

Q69. In 2025, which vaccine was approved as the first effective treatment for Alzheimer’s disease?

NeuroVax

Memoraid

Cognivax

Alzfree

Answer: C. Cognivax

Q70. Which organization declared the end of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2025?

World Health Organization

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

United Nations

GAVI Alliance

Answer: A. World Health Organization

Q71. Which country won the 2025 Rugby World Cup?

New Zealand

South Africa

England

Australia

Answer: A. New Zealand

Q72. In 2025, which city hosted the Summer Universiade?

Beijing

Los Angeles

Rome

Tokyo

Answer: C. Rome

Q73. Who won the men’s singles title at Wimbledon in 2025?

Novak Djokovic

Daniil Medvedev

Carlos Alcaraz

Stefanos Tsitsipas

Answer: C. Carlos Alcaraz

Q74. Which film won the Academy Award for Best Picture in 2025?

“The Last Horizon”

“Eternal Echoes”

“Whispers of Time”

“Silent Storm”

Answer: B. “Eternal Echoes”

Q75. In 2025, who became the first artist to perform a concert in the metaverse with over 10 million attendees?

Ariana Grande

Travis Scott

Billie Eilish

Ed Sheeran

Answer: C. Billie Eilish

Q76. Which country hosted the 2025 World Expo?

Japan

United Arab Emirates

Argentina

Russia

Answer: C. Argentina

Q77. In 2025, which country launched the first fully digital national currency?

Sweden

China

Canada

Singapore

Answer: B. China

Q78. Which global event celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2025?

World Health Day

International Women’s Day

United Nations Day

World Environment Day

Answer: B. International Women’s Day

Q79. In 2025, which country unveiled the world’s tallest building, surpassing the Burj Khalifa?

Saudi Arabia

United Arab Emirates

China

Malaysia

Answer: A. Saudi Arabia

Q80. Which technological innovation was introduced in 2025 as the first flying car approved for public use?

AeroMobile

SkyDrive

Terrafugia Transition

Volocopter

Answer: B. SkyDrive

Wrapping Up

Keeping up with the latest events is key to improving your general knowledge and staying ahead in competitive exams. Regularly practicing current affairs MCQ helps sharpen your memory, boost accuracy, and build confidence for exams like UPSC, banking, and government tests. With the world constantly evolving, staying informed ensures you are always prepared. Make it a habit to read the news, attempt quizzes, and review important developments. The more you practice, the better your chances of success. Stay consistent, keep learning, and continue testing yourself with updated questions to strengthen your grasp on current affairs.