HTML is the foundation of web development, and mastering it is essential for creating structured and functional web pages. Practicing HTML MCQ questions is an excellent way to strengthen your understanding of key concepts. These questions cover everything from basic tags to advanced features, offering a practical approach to learning. Whether you’re preparing for exams, interviews, or simply improving your skills, solving MCQs helps reinforce your knowledge and boosts confidence. In this article, you’ll discover the importance of HTML MCQs, how they can sharpen your skills, and tips for effectively preparing through focused practice and regular assessments.
Html Mcq Questions And Answers
What does HTML stand for?
- a) Hyper Transfer Markup Language
b) Hyper Text Markup Language
c) Hyperlink Text Management Language
d) High-level Text Managing Language
Answer: b) Hyper Text Markup Language
Which tag is used for creating a hyperlink?
- a) <a>
b) <link>
c) <href>
d) <nav>
Answer: a) <a>
What is the correct tag to create a line break in HTML?
a) <break>
b) <br>
c) <lb>
d) <hr>
Answer: b) <br>
How do you specify the background color of an HTML element?
a) background
b) bgcolor
c) style
d) background-color
Answer: c) style
Which tag is used to display an image?
a) <pic>
b) <image>
c) <img>
d) <src>
Answer: c) <img>
What is the purpose of the <title> tag?
a) To create a heading
b) To set the title of the webpage
c) To create a title inside the body
d) To display metadata
Answer: b) To set the title of the webpage
Which attribute is used to provide an alternate text for an image?
a) alt
b) title
c) src
d) caption
Answer: a) alt
What is the largest heading tag in HTML?
a) <h6>
b) <h4>
c) <h2>
d) <h1>
Answer: d) <h1>
Which tag is used to define an unordered list?
a) <ul>
b) <ol>
c) <li>
d) <list>
Answer: a) <ul>
Which attribute is used to open a link in a new tab?
a) href
b) rel
c) target=”_blank”
d) window
Answer: c) target=”_blank”
What is the correct syntax to create a checkbox in HTML?
a) <input type=”checkbox”>
b) <checkbox>
c) <input checkbox>
d) <box type=”check”>
Answer: a) <input type=”checkbox”>
Which element is used to create a drop-down list?
a) <dropdown>
b) <list>
c) <select>
d) <input type=”dropdown”>
Answer: c) <select>
How do you define a table cell?
a) <th>
b) <td>
c) <tr>
d) <table>
Answer: b) <td>
Which attribute specifies the height of a table row?
a) height
b) row-height
c) rowspan
d) row
Answer: a) height
What is the correct way to include an external JavaScript file?
a) <script src=”file.js”>
b) <javascript file=”file.js”>
c) <script href=”file.js”>
d) <js src=”file.js”>
Answer: a) <script src=”file.js”>
How do you define metadata in an HTML document?
a) <meta>
b) <data>
c) <info>
d) <head>
Answer: a) <meta>
Which tag is used to define a horizontal rule?
a) <line>
b) <hr>
c) <rule>
d) <br>
Answer: b) <hr>
What is the correct attribute to merge table columns?
a) colspan
b) rowspan
c) merge
d) columns
Answer: a) colspan
Which HTML element is used to play a video?
a) <movie>
b) <video>
c) <media>
d) <embed>
Answer: b) <video>
Which attribute specifies the language of an HTML document?
a) lang
b) language
c) locale
d) code
Answer: a) lang
What does the <canvas> tag do?
a) Creates a drawing area for graphics
b) Embeds a video player
c) Displays text-only content
d) Defines metadata
Answer: a) Creates a drawing area for graphics
How do you specify a placeholder for an input field?
a) placeholder
b) alt
c) title
d) hint
Answer: a) placeholder
Which attribute is used to create a responsive image?
a) srcset
b) sizes
c) width
d) both a and b
Answer: d) both a and b
What is the purpose of the <figure> tag?
a) To group images and their captions
b) To create a table
c) To add mathematical equations
d) To define headers
Answer: a) To group images and their captions
Which element is used for creating a navigation bar?
a) <nav>
b) <navbar>
c) <menu>
d) <header>
Answer: a) <nav>
What is the purpose of the <main> tag?
a) To define the primary content of a webpage
b) To add a header section
c) To include metadata
d) To define secondary content
Answer: a) To define the primary content of a webpage
Which API allows offline storage in HTML5?
a) Web Storage API
b) App Cache API
c) IndexedDB API
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
What does the autofocus attribute do?
a) Automatically focuses on an input field when the page loads
b) Highlights text inside an input field
c) Validates input fields
d) Submits the form automatically
Answer: a) Automatically focuses on an input field when the page loads
Which tag is used to embed an SVG in HTML?
a) <svg>
b) <canvas>
c) <vector>
d) <embed>
Answer: a) <svg>
How do you define an HTML5 document?
a) <!DOCTYPE html>
b) <!DOCTYPE HTML5>
c) <DOCTYPE html5>
d) <!html>
Answer: a) <!DOCTYPE html>
Which attribute specifies the URL of an image?
a) src
b) href
c) link
d) alt
Answer: a) src
What is the correct syntax to comment in HTML?
a) <!– This is a comment –>
b) // This is a comment
c) /* This is a comment */
d) # This is a comment
Answer: a) <!– This is a comment –>
Which tag is used to define a table row?
a) <row>
b) <tr>
c) <td>
d) <table>
Answer: b) <tr>
How do you set the language of a document in HTML?
a) <lang>
b) <meta language=”en”>
c) <html lang=”en”>
d) <language=”en”>
Answer: c) <html lang=”en”>
Which tag is used to emphasize text in HTML?
a) <em>
b) <strong>
c) <i>
d) <b>
Answer: a) <em>
What is the correct way to create an email link in HTML?
a) <a href=”mailto:example@example.com”>Email Us</a>
b) <email href=”example@example.com”>Email Us</email>
c) <a mail=”example@example.com”>Email Us</a>
d) <link mail=”example@example.com”>Email Us</link>
Answer: a) <a href=”mailto:example@example.com”>Email Us</a>
Which tag is used to insert a line across the webpage?
a) <line>
b) <hr>
c) <break>
d) <br>
Answer: b) <hr>
Which attribute is required in an <img> tag?
a) src
b) alt
c) width
d) height
Answer: a) src
What does the <thead> tag represent?
a) A table heading
b) The header of a webpage
c) The header section of a table
d) The header of a document
Answer: c) The header section of a table
What is the default alignment of text in HTML?
a) Left
b) Center
c) Right
d) Justify
Answer: a) Left
Which input type is used to select a file in a form?
a) file
b) document
c) upload
d) text
Answer: a) file
What is the purpose of the <datalist> element?
a) To define a list of options for an <input> element
b) To create a dropdown menu
c) To display a numbered list
d) To link a list to a table
Answer: a) To define a list of options for an <input> element
Which tag is used to define a term in a definition list?
a) <dt>
b) <dd>
c) <dl>
d) <li>
Answer: a) <dt>
What does the required attribute do in an input field?
a) Ensures the field is not empty when the form is submitted
b) Validates the input format
c) Makes the field visible
d) Limits the length of the input
Answer: a) Ensures the field is not empty when the form is submitted
Which element is used to group form controls?
a) <form>
b) <fieldset>
c) <legend>
d) <label>
Answer: b) <fieldset>
How do you add a tooltip to an element in HTML?
a) Using the title attribute
b) Using the tooltip attribute
c) Using the hint attribute
d) Using the hover attribute
Answer: a) Using the title attribute
What does the <address> tag define?
a) Physical address of a webpage
b) Contact information for an author or owner
c) Metadata about the site
d) Location of resources
Answer: b) Contact information for an author or owner
Which tag is used to define a section in HTML?
a) <section>
b) <div>
c) <article>
d) <header>
Answer: a) <section>
How do you specify multiple options in a <select> tag?
a) Using the multiple attribute
b) Using the multiselect attribute
c) Using the options attribute
d) Using the selectall attribute
Answer: a) Using the multiple attribute
Which tag is used to add a caption to a table?
a) <caption>
b) <title>
c) <summary>
d) <desc>
Answer: a) <caption>
Which element is used to define a client-side script?
a) <script>
b) <code>
c) <embed>
d) <js>
Answer: a) <script>
What does the autocomplete attribute do in a form?
a) Enables the browser to autofill form fields
b) Validates the input data
c) Provides dropdown suggestions
d) Links the form to a database
Answer: a) Enables the browser to autofill form fields
What is the purpose of the <progress> element?
a) To show a progress bar
b) To define progress notes
c) To log progress updates
d) To create animations
Answer: a) To show a progress bar
What is the purpose of the readonly attribute?
a) Prevents users from editing the field value
b) Hides the input field
c) Makes the field required
d) Validates the field input
Answer: a) Prevents users from editing the field value
Which element is used to define a time or date?
a) <time>
b) <date>
c) <datetime>
d) <meta>
Answer: a) <time>
What does the <summary> tag do in HTML?
a) Provides a summary for the <details> element
b) Displays a description of a webpage
c) Adds metadata for a document
d) Summarizes a table
Answer: a) Provides a summary for the <details> element
Which attribute specifies the character encoding for an HTML document?
a) charset
b) encoding
c) meta
d) lang
Answer: a) charset
What is the correct syntax to embed an iframe in HTML?
a) <iframe src=”url”></iframe>
b) <frame src=”url”>
c) <embed src=”url”>
d) <iframe link=”url”></iframe>
Answer: a) <iframe src=”url”></iframe>
Which element is used to display a placeholder while loading an image?
a) <noscript>
b) <picture>
c) <source>
d) <img> with the loading=”lazy” attribute
Answer: d) <img> with the loading=”lazy” attribute
What does the <output> tag represent?
a) A calculation result
b) A script output
c) A console log
d) Metadata
Answer: a) A calculation result
Wrapping Up
Practicing HTML MCQ questions is an excellent way to strengthen your understanding of web development concepts. These questions help you test your knowledge, identify areas for improvement, and build confidence in using HTML effectively. Whether you are a beginner exploring basic tags or an advanced learner working on HTML5 features, MCQs provide a structured and efficient way to learn. By solving these questions regularly, you can improve your coding skills and prepare for exams or technical interviews. Keep practicing, stay consistent, and make the most of these resources to become proficient in HTML and enhance your web development journey.